Tagged: current affairs

Highlights of Budget 2021-22 – PART-B

 Why in news?Union Finance Minister presented the Union Budget 2021-22.In Part B of the Budget Speech, the Minister sought to further simplify the Tax Administration, Litigation Management and ease the compliance of Direct Tax Administration.Key Direct...

Highlights of Budget 2021-22 – PART-A

 Why in news?Union Finance Minister presented the Union Budget 2021-22, which is much a formal policy response to COVID-19, the once-in-a-century pandemic.  What are the key Budget priorities?The Budget lays a vision for AatmaNirbhar Bharat.The Budget proposals...

Quad Meeting

 Why in news?The second meeting of the Quadrilateral Strategic Dialogue of Foreign Ministers was held in Tokyo.What is the Quad?The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue or the ‘Quad’ is an informal setup of Australia-India-Japan-United States.It aims to strengthen...

Nobel Peace Prize

 Why in news?The Nobel Peace Prize 2020 was awarded to the United Nation’s World Food Programme (WFP).What is the Nobel Peace Prize?The Nobel Prizes would be dedicated to the person who shall have done the most...

Credit Guarantee Scheme: All you need to know

 On Thursday, Finance Ministry stated that banks have sanctioned loans of about Rs. 1.86 lakh crore to 50 lakh business units under the Rs 3-lakh crore Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS) for the MSME sector....

What is the difference between NATO and CSTO?

 The Parliament of Armenia suggested stripping the status of Afghanistan as an observer at CSTO over its support for Azerbaijan, which is currently engaged in a military conflict with Armenia in the Karabakh region. In this...

New medical education regulator NMC comes into force

 The National Medical Commission (NMC) on Friday replaced the Medical Council of India (MCI) as the apex regulator for medical education in India, according to a gazette notification issued by the government.The board of governors (BoG),...

CAG Report Explained

 Why in news?The latest audit of the Union Government’s accounts reveals that the Finance Ministry retained over 40% of all cess collections in 2018-19.How much was retained?The Finance Ministry retained the cess collections in the Consolidated...

Why India must manufacture microchips

It will help India move up from an assembler to a manufacturer, with considerable multiplier effect on the economyThe government recently unveiled three schemes with an outlay of about ₹48,000 crore to promote electronics manufacturing in India....

World Investment Report

Why in news? The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development released its World Investment Report. What does the report say? It projected that the Foreign direct investment (FDI) to the developing Asian economies could drop...

Prelims Bits May 2020 Prelims 2020(ShankarIAS)

Download Prelims 2020 is now scheduled in October .Keep your spirits high and prepare hard. Join Xaam’s online test series whih provides NCERT Tests,Current affairs and refernce books base tests. For details Click here

Nepal’s New Map – India’s Concerns

Why in news? Nepal’s Oli government has passed the constitutional amendment ratifying a change in its map which includes India’s territories in Uttarakhand’s Pithoragarh district. What is the dispute over? The new map includes Lipulekh, Kalapani...

Suspension of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code

Why in news? The Union Cabinet has cleared the proposal to suspend the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) for 6 months, and it can be extended up to an year. What is the IBC essentially? Insolvency...

Modi-Morrison Summit – India-Australia Ties

Why in news? Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Australian premier, Scott Morrison recently held a virtual summit. What is the significance? India has for long been preoccupied with the perennial challenges in the neighbourhood...

ISRO to launch an unprecedented 10 earth imaging satellites

according to the latest annual report of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) for 2019-20, ISRO will launch  10 earth observation (EO) satellites during 2020-21.  Facts: GISAT-1: It is a Geo Imaging Satellite in Geostationary orbit with...

Deepfake Technology

Recently, Deepfake technology was used during the Delhi assembly elections by a political party for campaigning purposes. Facts: About Deepfake Technology: The word deepfake combines the terms deep learning and fake. The technology uses artificial intelligence...

Vision IAS Economic Survey 2020 Summary Volume 1 and 2

Click  for Download 100 days left for Prelims 2020 .Have you started taking mocks? JOIN Xaam Prelims 2020 Online Test (Static+2 years of bimonthly tests and 2 years of Vision IAS magazine based tests) Join Now https://imojo.in/22rouvj 200 Tests|...

Scientists find a new way to fight TB

Tuberculosis kills. When it doesn’t, its effect stays for what is a lifetime. To make things worse, the current approach for treating TB consumes a lot of time. This puts pressure on TB control programmes. Here...

Oxfam:Time to Care report

Oxfam, an international non-profit organisation has released the study ‘Time to Care’ ahead of the 50th Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF). Facts: Report on Global inequality: The world’s 2,153 billionaires have more wealth...

Global Investment Trend Monitor report:UNCTAD

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development(UNCTAD) has released the Global Investment Trend Monitor report. Facts: Key takeaways from the report: The global foreign direct investment(FDI) remained flat in 2019 at $1.39 trillion a 1% decline...

World Economic Outlook Report:IMF

The International Monetary Fund(IMF) has released its World Economic Outlook report. Facts: Report on Global Growth: The report has reduced its global growth projection to 2.9 percent in 2019, 3.3 percent in 2020 and 3.4 percent...

Explained: What is Xenobot?

Tiny living robots have been created using cells taken from frog embryos by scientists in the United States Facts: About Xenobot  It is a biological machine named after the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis). Significance: It...

India ranks low at 76th place on global Social Mobility Index

World Economic Forum has released its maiden Social Mobility Index Facts: Social Mobility: It is a change in social status relative to one’s current social location within a given society. WEF defines social mobility as the ability of a child to...

World Employment and Social Outlook Trends 2020 (WESO) report:ILO

The United Nations International Labour Organization(ILO) has released the World Employment and Social Outlook Trends 2020 (WESO) report. Facts: About the report: The report analyses key labour market issues, including unemployment, labour under utilisation, working poverty,...

India, Brazil to sign Strategic Action Plan

Brazilian President will be visiting India as the Chief Guest of the Republic Day celebrations from January 24-27,2020. Facts: About the visit: India and Brazil are expected to sign 20 various agreements across defence, energy, agriculture,...

Department of Military Affairs(DMA)

The Ministry of Defence(MoD) has approved the rules of business for the newly created Department of Military Affairs(DMA). Facts: About Department of Military Affairs(DMA): The Department of Military Affairs(DMA) is headed by the Chief of Defence...

Explained:About Hyperloop technology

The proposed Pune-Mumbai Hyperloop project,an ultra-modern transport system may be scrapped by the Maharashtra government. Facts: About Hyperloop: Hyperloop is a proposed mode of transportation that moves freight and people quickly, safely, on-demand and direct from...

Oxfam:Time to Care report

Oxfam, an international non-profit organisation has released the study ‘Time to Care’ ahead of the 50th Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF). Facts: Report on Global inequality: The world’s 2,153 billionaires have more wealth...

IT rules to separate social media firms, other online platforms

News:Government has said that Draft Information Technology [Intermediaries Guidelines (Amendment) Rules] 2018 are under process of revision in the wake of instances of violence and lynchings affiliated with content posted on social media platforms. Facts: Internet...

US removes designation of China as currency manipulator

The US has removed China as a  currency manipulator as the two countries are preparing to sign a trade deal. Facts: About Currency manipulator: Currency manipulation happens when governments try to artificially tweak the exchange rate...

WEF:Global Risks Report,2020

The World Economic Forum has released the ‘Global Risks Report 2020’. Facts: About Global Risks report: The report describes changes occurring in the global risks landscape from year to year and identifies global catastrophic risks. This...

India State of Forest Report 2019

Government has released the India State of Forest Report 2019. Facts: About the India State of Forest Report: The India State of Forest Report 2019 has been prepared by Forest Survey of India(FSI). The report is...

Private property is a human right: Supreme Court

Recently,the Supreme Court has held that a citizen’s right to own private property is a human right. Facts: Background: The case was of an 80-year-old woman whose 3.34 hectare land was forcibly taken by the Himachal...

Sufal Bangla scheme

West Bengal Government is implementing the Sufal Bangla Scheme which have protected consumers from the spike in food inflation. Facts: About Sufal Bangla Scheme: Sufal Bangla Scheme is an initiative of the Government of West Bengal....

ISRO’s NavIC to feature in mobiles

3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) (the mobile communications standards body) has approved NavIC to be included in mobiles along with GPS Facts: About NavIC Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS): NavIC IRNSS (NavIC) is an independent...

Explained: NASA’s Artemis mission

NASA wants to send the first woman and the next man to the Moon by the year 2024 under the Artemis lunar exploration program Facts: About ARTEMIS ARTEMIS stands for Acceleration, Reconnection, Turbulence and Electrodynamics of...

Kaziranga records 96 species of wetland birds

According to the second wetland bird count, conducted by officials of the Kaziranga National Park, the park has 96 species of wetland birds. Facts: About Kaziranga National Park Location: Spread across parts of Golaghat and Nagaon districts...

UPSC to conduct exclusive exam for recruitment to Railways

Engineering candidates would have an exam in their domain, officials explainThe Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) will be conducting an exclusive examination for recruitment of officers to handle specialised services in the newly created Indian Railway Management Service...

Killing of General Qassem Soleimani of Iran

Why in news? Iran’s top security and intelligence commander, Major General Qassem Soleimani, was killed in a US drone attack in Baghdad. What happened? General Soleimani was killed in an airstrike, for which the US later...

India really needed a Chief of Defence Staff

 everyone knew was needed but no government was willing to push through in the face of bureaucratic and military resistance. Now, the BJP government’s gone the distance by naming India’s first-ever Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)...

Indo-Pacific Region (IR ,UPSC IAS Mains GS 2)

What is the issue? “Indo-Pacific” is today a buzzword that has been interpreted differently by various countries in their outlook or vision documents. India will have to manage its relations with China and Japan for its...

Prelims bits Compilation October 2019 ShankarIAS

Download Xaam’s UPSC Prelims 2020 Online test Series 200 Tests @ Rs1990 Online Test Series By Xaam where you get 200 + tests which covers 2 years of current affairs, NCERTs 6-12,Books such as LAXMIKANT, SPECTRUM, SHANKARIAS ENVIRONMENT, G.C LEONG etc...

Rural Poverty in India – Studying the last 5 years

What is the issue? There are discussions in the country about India’s rural poverty considering the period of last 5 years. Most of these discussions fail to factor in multi-dimensional changes. Why rural poverty in India...

Tax Buoyancy and Tax Devolution

What is the issue? Poor responsiveness of tax collection to economic growth poses new challenges for norms on sharing taxes with the states. In this regard, here is a look at tax buoyancy trend and its...

Explained:Why BRICS matters for India

On Tuesday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi left for Brazil to attend the 11th BRICS Summit. What is on the agenda of this grouping, and why is it important? BRICS Summit: The origins, and now On November 30, 2001,...

Do you know what Arrokoth is?

The International Astronomical Union and Minor Planets Center, the global body for naming Kuiper Belt objects, has finally given a name for the most distant world ever explored by a space mission. It is called Arrokoth. ...

Vaccine Hesitancy

What is the issue? There is a spread of misinformation from an UN-based platform about vaccination recently. This unchallenged spread could affect the global vaccination programme. What is the global perspective? WHO – In January 2019, the...

India rejects mega trade pact with China and Asean members

India on Monday decided against joining the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) trade deal, holding that it did not receive any “credible assurance on market access and non-tariff barriers”. The other 15 members, however, decided to go ahead...